Read More
Date: 5-9-2018
1145
Date: 18-7-2019
717
Date: 1-12-2019
853
|
Earlier, we examined the aldol reactions as a nucleophilic carbonyl addition in section 20.6, in which the electrophile is the carbonyl carbon of an aldehyde or ketone. A nucleophilic enolate can also attack the carbonyl carbon of a carboxylic acid derivative in a nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction.This is referred to as a Claisen condensation, after the German chemist Ludwig Claisen (1851-1930).
Basic reaction
Going from reactants to products simply
1) Enolate formation
2) Nucleophilic attack
3) Removal of leaving group
|
|
تفوقت في الاختبار على الجميع.. فاكهة "خارقة" في عالم التغذية
|
|
|
|
|
أمين عام أوبك: النفط الخام والغاز الطبيعي "هبة من الله"
|
|
|
|
|
قسم شؤون المعارف ينظم دورة عن آليات عمل الفهارس الفنية للموسوعات والكتب لملاكاته
|
|
|