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Date: 2023-11-27
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Date: 2023-09-27
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Date: 2023-09-10
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substrate (n.)
A term used in SOCIOLINGUISTICS and HISTORICAL LINGUISTICS to refer to a LINGUISTIC VARIETY or set of FORMS which has influenced the STRUCTURE or use of a more dominant variety or LANGUAGE within a community. A substrate language (linguistic substrate or substratum) is particularly evidenced when a language is imposed on a community, as a result of political or economic superiority, as can be seen in the many varieties of English spoken throughout the world which incorporate characteristics of a mother-tongue, e.g. in India, West Africa. The opposite effect is known as a SUPERSTRATUM.
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"إنقاص الوزن".. مشروب تقليدي قد يتفوق على حقن "أوزيمبيك"
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الصين تحقق اختراقا بطائرة مسيرة مزودة بالذكاء الاصطناعي
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قسم شؤون المعارف ووفد من جامعة البصرة يبحثان سبل تعزيز التعاون المشترك
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