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In geometry, the term "enlargement" is a synonym for expansion.
In nonstandard analysis, let be a set of urelements, and let be the superstructure with individuals in :
1. ,
2. ,
3. .
Let be a superstructure monomorphism, with and for . Then is an enlargement of provided that for each set in , there is a hyperfinite set that contains all the standard entities of .
It is the case that is an enlargement of if and only if every concurrent binary relation satisfies the following: There is an element of the range of such that for every in the domain of , the pair is in the relation .
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Gonshor, H. "Enlargements Contain Various Kinds of Completions". In Proc. 1972 Victoria Symposium on Nonstandard Analysis. New York: Springer-Verlag, pp. 60-70, 1974.
Gonshor, H. "Enlargements of Boolean Algebras and Stone Spaces". Fund. Math. 100, 35-59, 1978.
Hurd, A. E. and Loeb, P. A. An Introduction to Nonstandard Real Analysis. Orlando, FL: Academic Press, 1985.I
nsall, M. "Some Finiteness Conditions in Lattices Using Nonstandard Proof Methods." J. Austral. Math. Soc. 53, 266-280, 1992.I
nsall, M. "Geometric Conditions for Local Finiteness of a Lattice of Convex Sets." Math. Moravica 1, 35-40, 1997.
Insall, M. "Nonstandard Methods and Finiteness Conditions in Algebra." Zeitschr. f. Math., Logik, und Grundlagen d. Math. 37, 525-532, 1991.
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Robinson, A. Nonstandard Analysis. Amsterdam, Netherlands: North-Holland, 1966.Robinson, A. "Germs." In Applications of Model Theory to Algebra, Analysis and Probability (International Sympos., Pasadena, Calif., 1967).
Schmid, J. "Completing Boolean Algebras by Nonstandard Methods." Zeitschr. für Math. Logik u. Grundlagen der Mathematik 20, 47-48, 1974.
Schmid, J. "Nonstandard Constructions for Join-Extensions of Lattices." Houston J. Math. 3, 423-439, 1977.
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