 
					
					
						Model Theory					
				 
				
					
						 المؤلف:  
						Doets, K.
						 المؤلف:  
						Doets, K.					
					
						 المصدر:  
						Basic Model Theory. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1996.
						 المصدر:  
						Basic Model Theory. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1996.					
					
						 الجزء والصفحة:  
						...
						 الجزء والصفحة:  
						...					
					
					
						 4-1-2022
						4-1-2022
					
					
						 1174
						1174					
				 
				
				
				
				
				
				
				
				
				
			 
			
			
				
				Model Theory
Model theory is a general theory of interpretations of axiomatic set theory. It is the branch of logic studying mathematical structures by considering first-order sentences which are true of those structures and the sets which are definable in those structures by first-order formulas (Marker 1996).
Mathematical structures obeying axioms in a system are called "models" of the system. The usual axioms of analysis are second order and are known to have the real numbers as their unique model. Weakening the axioms to include only the first-order ones leads to a new type of model in what is called nonstandard analysis.
REFERENCES:
Doets, K. Basic Model Theory. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1996.
Hodges, W. A Shorter Model Theory. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1997.
Manzano, M. Model Theory. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, 1999.
Marker, D. "Model Theory and Exponentiation." Not. Amer. Math. Soc. 43, 753-759, 1996.
Stewart, I. "Non-Standard Analysis." In From Here to Infinity: A Guide to Today's Mathematics. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, pp. 80-81, 1996.
				
				
					
					 الاكثر قراءة في  نظرية المجموعات
					 الاكثر قراءة في  نظرية المجموعات					
					
				 
				
				
					
					 اخر الاخبار
						اخر الاخبار
					
					
						
							  اخبار العتبة العباسية المقدسة