Grammar
Tenses
Present
Present Simple
Present Continuous
Present Perfect
Present Perfect Continuous
Past
Past Simple
Past Continuous
Past Perfect
Past Perfect Continuous
Future
Future Simple
Future Continuous
Future Perfect
Future Perfect Continuous
Parts Of Speech
Nouns
Countable and uncountable nouns
Verbal nouns
Singular and Plural nouns
Proper nouns
Nouns gender
Nouns definition
Concrete nouns
Abstract nouns
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Definition Of Nouns
Verbs
Stative and dynamic verbs
Finite and nonfinite verbs
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Transitive and intransitive verbs
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Regular and irregular verbs
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Adverbs
Relative adverbs
Interrogative adverbs
Adverbs of time
Adverbs of place
Adverbs of reason
Adverbs of quantity
Adverbs of manner
Adverbs of frequency
Adverbs of affirmation
Adjectives
Quantitative adjective
Proper adjective
Possessive adjective
Numeral adjective
Interrogative adjective
Distributive adjective
Descriptive adjective
Demonstrative adjective
Pronouns
Subject pronoun
Relative pronoun
Reflexive pronoun
Reciprocal pronoun
Possessive pronoun
Personal pronoun
Interrogative pronoun
Indefinite pronoun
Emphatic pronoun
Distributive pronoun
Demonstrative pronoun
Pre Position
Preposition by function
Time preposition
Reason preposition
Possession preposition
Place preposition
Phrases preposition
Origin preposition
Measure preposition
Direction preposition
Contrast preposition
Agent preposition
Preposition by construction
Simple preposition
Phrase preposition
Double preposition
Compound preposition
Conjunctions
Subordinating conjunction
Correlative conjunction
Coordinating conjunction
Conjunctive adverbs
Interjections
Express calling interjection
Grammar Rules
Passive and Active
Preference
Requests and offers
wishes
Be used to
Some and any
Could have done
Describing people
Giving advices
Possession
Comparative and superlative
Giving Reason
Making Suggestions
Apologizing
Forming questions
Since and for
Directions
Obligation
Adverbials
invitation
Articles
Imaginary condition
Zero conditional
First conditional
Second conditional
Third conditional
Reported speech
Linguistics
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pragmatics
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Grammar
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Elementary
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Teaching Methods
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Literature review Definition of creativity
المؤلف:
Gipsy Chang & Josephine Csete
المصدر:
Enhancing Teaching and Learning through Assessment
الجزء والصفحة:
P456-C38
2025-08-22
57
Literature review
Definition of creativity
As Treffinger and Puccio (1995) state, more than 100 different definitions of creativity or creative thinking have been documented. In fact, creativity is multi-faceted and many elements interact to manifest this phenomenon. In order to understand the creativity better, many researchers have identified four basic facets of creativity: the qualities of the person, aspects of the process, characteristics of products and the nature of the environment (Isaksen, 1987; MacKinnon, 1978). Many researchers have focused on a single aspect of creativity. To name a few, Guilford (1986), Torrance (1974), focused on personality characteristics and developed different creative test instruments trying to measure the individuals' creativity. Relating to the creative process aspects, a lot of research efforts have focused on how creative thinking proceeds and how creative ideas emerge over time (Firestien & McCowan, 1988). Much attention has been given to the characteristics of products because it is believed that the creative qualities of a product are indicators of the maker's creative abilities, for example, Amabile, 1987; and MacKinnon, 1978. As for the facet of environment in relation to creativity, researchers like Rhodes (1961), Isaksen & Kaufmann, (1990) have developed different models.
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