

Grammar


Tenses


Present

Present Simple

Present Continuous

Present Perfect

Present Perfect Continuous


Past

Past Simple

Past Continuous

Past Perfect

Past Perfect Continuous


Future

Future Simple

Future Continuous

Future Perfect

Future Perfect Continuous


Parts Of Speech


Nouns

Countable and uncountable nouns

Verbal nouns

Singular and Plural nouns

Proper nouns

Nouns gender

Nouns definition

Concrete nouns

Abstract nouns

Common nouns

Collective nouns

Definition Of Nouns

Animate and Inanimate nouns

Nouns


Verbs

Stative and dynamic verbs

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To be verbs

Transitive and intransitive verbs

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Verbs


Adverbs

Relative adverbs

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Adverbs of time

Adverbs of place

Adverbs of reason

Adverbs of quantity

Adverbs of manner

Adverbs of frequency

Adverbs of affirmation

Adverbs


Adjectives

Quantitative adjective

Proper adjective

Possessive adjective

Numeral adjective

Interrogative adjective

Distributive adjective

Descriptive adjective

Demonstrative adjective


Pronouns

Subject pronoun

Relative pronoun

Reflexive pronoun

Reciprocal pronoun

Possessive pronoun

Personal pronoun

Interrogative pronoun

Indefinite pronoun

Emphatic pronoun

Distributive pronoun

Demonstrative pronoun

Pronouns


Pre Position


Preposition by function

Time preposition

Reason preposition

Possession preposition

Place preposition

Phrases preposition

Origin preposition

Measure preposition

Direction preposition

Contrast preposition

Agent preposition


Preposition by construction

Simple preposition

Phrase preposition

Double preposition

Compound preposition

prepositions


Conjunctions

Subordinating conjunction

Correlative conjunction

Coordinating conjunction

Conjunctive adverbs

conjunctions


Interjections

Express calling interjection

Phrases

Sentences


Grammar Rules

Passive and Active

Preference

Requests and offers

wishes

Be used to

Some and any

Could have done

Describing people

Giving advices

Possession

Comparative and superlative

Giving Reason

Making Suggestions

Apologizing

Forming questions

Since and for

Directions

Obligation

Adverbials

invitation

Articles

Imaginary condition

Zero conditional

First conditional

Second conditional

Third conditional

Reported speech

Demonstratives

Determiners


Linguistics

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Assessment
Consonants Nasals
المؤلف:
Tracey L. Weldon
المصدر:
A Handbook Of Varieties Of English Phonology
الجزء والصفحة:
401=23
2024-04-02
1692
Consonants Nasals
Based on the narratives of Turner (1949), Klein and Harris (2000) discuss a process of nasal velarization in Gullah by which alveolar nasals [n] become velar [ŋ] following the diphthong [ɒʊ]. When this process occurs word-finally, as in down or around, Klein and Harris (2000: 4) call it assimilation “in the sense that the etymological alveolar nasal assimilates in velarity to the adjacent labio-velar off-glide of the diphthong”. They observe, however, that a process of “dissimilatory blocking” of the velarization process takes place when another velar is found in the word. Thus, words such as gown or ground do not undergo the nasal velarization process. According to Klein and Harris, both processes are categorical in Turner’s narrative data, although some variation is found elsewhere in Turner’s text. Klein and Harris also note variable nasal velarization word-medially in words such as pounding. This process, however, appears to vary regionally. Klein and Harris give no indication of whether this process occurs in modern-day Gullah.
One other process involving nasals appears in the reading passage on the accompanying CD. Here one finds the absence of the nasal in the second syllable of the word attempt, which is pronounced [tεp] by the current speaker. Again, given the limited data, it is not clear, at this stage, whether or not this represents a productive process in Gullah or something unique to the given speaker or given word.
الاكثر قراءة في Phonology
اخر الاخبار
اخبار العتبة العباسية المقدسة
الآخبار الصحية

قسم الشؤون الفكرية يصدر كتاباً يوثق تاريخ السدانة في العتبة العباسية المقدسة
"المهمة".. إصدار قصصي يوثّق القصص الفائزة في مسابقة فتوى الدفاع المقدسة للقصة القصيرة
(نوافذ).. إصدار أدبي يوثق القصص الفائزة في مسابقة الإمام العسكري (عليه السلام)