Grammar
Tenses
Present
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Definition Of Nouns
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Subject pronoun
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Pre Position
Preposition by function
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Reason preposition
Possession preposition
Place preposition
Phrases preposition
Origin preposition
Measure preposition
Direction preposition
Contrast preposition
Agent preposition
Preposition by construction
Simple preposition
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Double preposition
Compound preposition
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Subordinating conjunction
Correlative conjunction
Coordinating conjunction
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Express calling interjection
Grammar Rules
Preference
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wishes
Be used to
Some and any
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Possession
Comparative and superlative
Giving Reason
Making Suggestions
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Forming questions
Since and for
Directions
Obligation
Adverbials
invitation
Articles
Imaginary condition
Zero conditional
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Second conditional
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Reported speech
Linguistics
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pragmatics
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vernacular (adj./n.)
المؤلف: David Crystal
المصدر: A dictionary of linguistics and phonetics
الجزء والصفحة: 511-22
2023-12-04
565
vernacular (adj./n.)
A term used in SOCIOLINGUISTICS to refer to the indigenous LANGUAGE or DIALECT of a SPEECH community, e.g. the vernacular of Liverpool, Berkshire, Jamaica, etc. The study of African-American Vernacular English (AAVE) in the United States has been the focus of several linguistic studies since the 1960s, though terminology has varied repeatedly (terms include Black Vernacular English, Vernacular Black English, Black English Vernacular, Afro-American English, or simply Black English, with associated abbreviations, e.g. BVE, BEV). PIDGIN languages are sometimes called contact vernaculars. Vernaculars are usually seen in contrast to such notions as STANDARD, LINGUA FRANCA, etc., chiefly in their lack of conscious attention to its style of speech. The vernacular principle is the view that it is this variety which will convey the best insight into the natural speech of a community, and the one which will show the closest connection with the language’s history.