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register (n.)
المؤلف:
David Crystal
المصدر:
A dictionary of linguistics and phonetics
الجزء والصفحة:
409-18
2023-11-07
945
+
-
20
register (n.)
A term used in PHONETICS to refer to the VOICE QUALITY produced by a specific physiological constitution of the LARYNX. Variations in the length, thickness and tension of the VOCAL FOLDS combine to produce (in singing) the differences between soprano, contralto, tenor, bass, etc. voices, and also (within one person) such differences as between ‘head’ (‘falsetto’) and ‘chest’ (or ‘modal’) voice. Some phoneticians use the term in a functional way in relation to speech, to refer to types of PHONATION which the speaker varies in a controlled manner (as in CREAKY and BREATHY voice).
In STYLISTICS and SOCIOLINGUISTICS, the term refers to a VARIETY of LANGUAGE defined according to its use in social SITUATIONS, e.g. a register of scientific, religious, FORMAL English. In HALLIDAYAN linguistics, the term is seen as specifically opposed to varieties of language defined according to the characteristics of the users (viz. their regional or class DIALECT), and is given a subclassification into FIELD, MODE and MANNER of DISCOURSE.
الاكثر قراءة في Phonetics
اخر الاخبار
اخبار العتبة العباسية المقدسة
الآخبار الصحية
مواضيع ذات صلة
"المهمة".. إصدار قصصي يوثّق القصص الفائزة في مسابقة فتوى الدفاع المقدسة للقصة القصيرة
(نوافذ).. إصدار أدبي يوثق القصص الفائزة في مسابقة الإمام العسكري (عليه السلام)
قسم الشؤون الفكرية يصدر مجموعة قصصية بعنوان (قلوب بلا مأوى)
