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Infixation in English?
المؤلف:
Rochelle Lieber
المصدر:
Introducing Morphology
الجزء والصفحة:
77-5
19-1-2022
801
English doesn’t have any productive processes of infixation, but there’s one marginal process that comes close, which is affectionately referred to by morphologists as “fu**in’ infixation.” In colloquial spoken English, we will often take our favorite taboo word or expletive – in American English fu**ing, goddam, or frigging, in British English bloody – and insert it into a base word:
abso-fu**in-lutely
fan-bloody-tastic
Ala-friggin’-bama
This kind of infixation is used to emphasize a word, to make it stronger.
What’s particularly interesting is that we can’t insert fu**in just anywhere in a word. In other words, there are phonological restrictions on the insertion of expletives. Try inserting your favorite expletive into the following words:
Winnepesaukee
elementary
onomatopoeia
Now think of some other words, and try to infix fu**in’. Can you begin to see a pattern to where the expletive is inserted?
Can you figure out what conditions the placement of the expletive?
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