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Achrony
المؤلف:
Bronwen Martin and Felizitas Ringham
المصدر:
Dictionary of Semiotics
الجزء والصفحة:
2025-05-07
296
Achrony
The term achrony affirms the atemporal nature of logico-semantic structures. Semiotic structures on a deep level are achronic whereas discursive structures (e.g. those of the figurative level) exist 'in time' and call for temporalization. In Robert Louis Stevenson's story of Treasure Island, for example, events are arranged and signify in temporal sequence. Moreover, the hero, Jim Hawkins, sets a temporal framework for the story from its very beginning by telling us that he is old yet writing about himself as a young boy. The deep-level structures of the tale, on the other hand, involving social and moral order and disorder, being and not-being, are achronic, their logical relationships and dynamics not being subject to time.
See also diachrony and synchrony.
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