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Communication among lower animals
المؤلف: P. John McWhorter
المصدر: The Story of Human Language
الجزء والصفحة: 3-1
2024-01-06
303
Communication among lower animals is not “language” in the human sense.
A. The philosopher Bertrand Russell once wrote, “A dog cannot relate his autobiography; however eloquently he may bark, he cannot tell you that his parents were honest though poor.”
B. Bees.
1. How bees “talk.” A bee tells the hive about honey it has found by doing certain dances. In one, the bee moves in a straight line in the direction that the honey is in and waggles its behind with a frequency corresponding to how far away the honey is and with a “liveliness” corresponding to how rich the source is.
2. Is this “language”? But bees only communicate in this manner about the location of food. They cannot chew the fat.