e-Perfect Number
A number
is called an
-perfect number if
, where
is the sum of the e-Divisors of
. If
is squarefree, then
. As a result, if
is
-perfect and
is squarefree with
, then
is
-perfect.
The first few
-perfect numbers are 36, 180, 252, 396, 468, ... (OEIS A054979). There are no odd
-perfect numbers. The first few primitive
-perfect numbers are 36, 1800, 2700, 17424, ... (OEIS A054980).
REFERENCES:
Guy, R. K. "Exponential-Perfect Numbers." §B17 in Unsolved Problems in Number Theory, 2nd ed. New York: Springer-Verlag, p. 73, 1994.
Sloane, N. J. A. Sequences A054979 and A054980 in "The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences."
Subbarao, M. V. and Suryanarayan, D. "Exponential Perfect and Unitary Perfect Numbers." Not. Amer. Math. Soc. 18, 798, 1971.